View of the Bay from the campsite. The actual origin of the name remains a mystery. There is not a scrap of evidence to suggest that Robin Hood of Sherwood Forest folklore visited the Bay. The name is more likely to have grown from legends with local origin and probably from more than one legend. Robin Hood was the name of an ancient forest spirit similar to Robin Goodfellow and the use of the name for such an elf or spirit was widespread in the country.
Millions of years ago, the land upon which Robin Hood’s Bay is situated
was once a deep sea. The sea animals of the time, buried in the mud, became
fossilised, providing one of the best sources in Britain for the fossil hunter.
Some of these fossils can be seen on display in the museum and can still be
picked up on the beach if you look carefully.
Robin Hood’s Bay lies in the ancient parish of Fylingdales. The name itself is believed to be derived from the Old English word ‘Fygela’ which meant ‘marshy ground'. The first evidence of man in the area was 3,000 years ago when Bronze Age burial grounds were dug on the high moorland a mile or so south of the village. These are known as Robin Hood’s Butts.
On the coastal path - Cleveland Way - south of Robin Hood's Bay, I came across this Second World War coastal defence bunker
The first recorded reference to Robin Hood’s Bay was in 1536 by King Henry VIII’s topographer, Leland, who described ‘a fischer townelet of 20 bootes with Dok or Bosom of a mile yn length’.
It appears that in the 16th century, Robin Hood’s Bay was far more important than Whitby. In a series of Dutch sea charts published in 1586, Robin Hood’s Bay is indicated while Whitby is not even mentioned. In the 18th century, Robin Hood’s Bay was reportedly the busiest smuggling community on the Yorkshire coast. Its natural isolation, protected by marshy moorland on three sides, offered a natural aid to this well-organised business which, despite its dangers, must have paid better than fishing.
Boggle Hole is between Robin Hood's Bay and Ravenscar
It now houses a Youth Hostel - which does a great cup of coffee for the weary walker
More views of Robin Hood's Bay
Plenty of pubs!
You're not allowed to sleep in Robin Hood's Bay!!
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